For preventing falls, what is a basic safety step when assisting a patient to stand?

• A. Ignore safety procedures.
• B. Rush the patient to stand.
• C. Use proper body mechanics, assistive devices, and provide support to prevent loss of balance.
• D. Do not provide any support.

Answer: (C)

Safe transfer technique to prevent falls: When helping a patient stand, the priority is to control the movement and keep both you and the patient balanced. Use proper body mechanics—keep your back straight, bend at the hips and knees, and position your feet shoulder-width apart—so you use your leg muscles rather than the back. Bring the patient close to your body and use an assistive device like a gait belt or walker when appropriate. Provide steady support and guidance, and make sure the area is clear and dry. This approach helps the patient rise safely and reduces the risk of a fall for both of you. Ignoring safety procedures, rushing, or not providing any support would increase the chance of losing balance and getting hurt, so they’re unsafe.